Irinotecan dysarthria
Webby Irinotecan in the form of dysarthria is an uncommon adverse event in which the pathologic mechanism has not been fully elucidated. Dysarthria is a motor speech disorder characterized by problems with articulation, phonetics and prosody. It can be caused by central or peripheral nervous system damage leading to the loss of control of the WebJul 1, 2013 · Summary A 49-year-old man with meta-static colon cancer undergoing treatment with i.v. irinotecan (180 mg/m 2 to be infused over 120 minutes) as part of a …
Irinotecan dysarthria
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Irinotecan-based chemotherapy regimens are used worldwide in the treatment of recurrent or advanced gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, in combination with other cytotoxic drugs or monoclonal antibodies. The most common side effects include acute cholinergic syndrome (ACS) mediated through the inhibition … See more A 49-year-old man diagnosed with locally advanced rectal cancer at the end of 2006 was treated with neoadjuvant radiotherapy combined with capecitabine followed by surgery in February 2007. From April to July 2007 he received … See more A 58-year-old man was diagnosed with locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma in October 2013. The patient had a good … See more A 36-year-old woman underwent right hemicolectomy due to adenocarcinoma in July 2009. The pathological stage at diagnosis was … See more In May 2012, a 60-year-old man underwent right hemicolectomy for adenocarcinoma of the right colon. The pathology report showed poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of the ileocecal valve (stage pT3 N2 M0) … See more WebSep 2, 2024 · Hence irinotecan may cause overstimulation of hypoglossal nerve leading to dysarthria. Oxaliplatin is known to potentiate the cholinergic effects of irinotecan by …
WebJul 8, 2009 · The most frequent side effects of irinotecan include acute cholinergic syndrome (ACS), delayed-onset diarrhoea, and bone-marrow suppression [1]. Much more unusual is the occurrence of irinotecan-induced central nervous system (CNS) toxicity with dysarthria as the predominant symptom. WebMar 21, 2024 · Irinotecan (Camptosar ©, CPT-11), a topoisomerase I inhibitor, is a commonly used cytotoxic chemotherapeutic in the treatment of multiple malignancies, …
WebIrinotecan HCL Vial Side Effects by Likelihood and Severity . ... a type of speech disorder called dysarthria ; Full Drug Information . Free RX Coupon Save up to 80% on your … WebJan 18, 2012 · Irinotecan is a prodrug that requires in vivo activation by carboxylesterases to yield its active and potent metabolite, SN-38, which works in a cell cycle phase-specific (S …
WebJan 18, 2012 · In conclusion, selective irinotecan-induced dysarthria is an unusual and impressive entity, which can occur within minutes of irinotecan infusion. It is potentially related to a relative cholinergic oversensitivity of neurons in the area of the nucleus of the hypoglossal nerve. Though atropine can decrease cholinergic symptoms, it has not been ...
WebMay 17, 2024 · Signs and symptoms of dysarthria vary, depending on the underlying cause and the type of dysarthria. They may include: Slurred speech. Slow speech. Inability to … cypern turismWebIrinotecan-associated dysarthria: A single institution case series with management implications in patients with gastrointestinal malignancies Article Mar 2024 David Bing Zhen Rachel L McDevitt... bims screeningWebJun 28, 2024 · Dysarthria, a state of difficult or unclear articulation of speech, has been reported as a rare side effect of irinotecan through multiple case reports and case series, but with limited published data aimed at understanding the underlying mechanism and effective management strategies. bims severity ratingWebMar 21, 2024 · Irinotecan (Camptosar ©, CPT-11), a topoisomerase I inhibitor, is a commonly used cytotoxic chemotherapeutic in the treatment of multiple malignancies, particularly of gastrointestinal origin.Dysarthria secondary to irinotecan has been described as a rare side effect in a few case reports with limited data to recommend appropriate … cypern uge 41WebJun 28, 2024 · Irinotecan-induced dysarthria has been reported in the literature, but the underlying mechanism of this neurotoxicity remains unclear. Here, we present a 35-year-old female with metastatic colon ... bims score ratingWebThe topoisomerase I inhibitor irinotecan is a widely used cytotoxic drug [1]. The most frequent side effects of irinotecan include acute cholinergic syn-drome (ACS), delayed-onset diarrhoea, and bone-marrow suppression [1]. Much more unusual is the occurrence of irinotecan-induced central nervous system (CNS) toxicity with dysarthria as the pre- cypern vingWebJan 18, 2012 · Irinotecan is a prodrug that requires in vivo activation by carboxylesterases to yield its active and potent metabolite, SN-38, which works in a cell cycle phase-specific (S phase) mechanism to... bims section c